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Monday, August 28, 2006

Retailer in US Gay Market Push


TOPICS: Media coverage of gay issues. Gay advertising and marketing. Media coverage of gay and lesbian retail market. Gay sponsorship. Sponsorships in the US gay and lesbian market. Lesbian and gay retailer market in US. Gay and lesbian market news. Wal-Mart develops interest in gay and lesbian customers. Brand commences several gay themed sponsorships.

You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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There is news in a current Advertising Age article on WalMart that says that the US discount retailer is starting a new strategic push to target gay customers.

Out Now thinks this may turn out to be a smart move on the part of the brand, depending upon gay market responses to the initiative. Wal-Mart is a brand usually seen as a very middle-America suburban brand and often perceived as catering to a lower income socio-economic group.

By associating themselves with gay customers they may be hoping to upscale their brand image in a way that Ikea did for its furniture brand with their marketing efforts. The logic is something like: 'Oh if the gays like it then it must be a little bit upmarket, so I'll buy that brand." It may be more applicable to Ikea than for Wal-Mart given the differing nature of their product offerings. How Wal-Mart develops its gay marketing will be interesting.

The Advertising Age piece stated they had hired Witeck-Combs Communications but there seemed to be some reticence to comment from both sides about this.

In terms of marketplace comment, this remark from Adrants seems to reflect much initial comment by gay and lesbian people about this:

"Wal-Mart has ZERO taste in practically every aspect. I don't think many gay or lesbian folks will be shopping there just because of some partnership".

That attitude however may change over time. There are lesbian and gay people in all socio-economic groupings, and a brand like Wal-Mart might well be eyeing off just how it can become the preferred brand of choice for this estimated six percent of their target audience in the marketplace. If it comes down to it and certain gay customers are making a choice between Target, Kmart or Wal-Mart, an effective gay market development strategy by Wal-Mart could be just the sort of thing that might sway gay consumer brand selection decisions in Wal-Mart's favour.

Here is the Advertising Age article on Wal-Mart:

Published: August 24, 2006

COLUMBUS, Ohio (AdAge.com) -- In an unprecedented push, Wal-Mart Stores has hired a gay-marketing shop, joined the National Gay & Lesbian Chamber of Commerce and begun discussions with activist groups about extending domestic-partnership benefits to its employees.

"Wal-Mart is going about this in a very pragmatic way," said Justin Nelson, president of the National Gay & Lesbian Chamber of Commerce, an independent organization with 24,000 members. "They have been viewed with some degree of skepticism by the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered community, and it's important for them in terms of gaining market share to change that."

A Wal-Mart spokeswoman declined to comment on the trio of moves and would only confirm the company's partnership with the NGLCC.

The initiative comes as Wal-Mart aims to broaden its appeal and woo both upscale and urban markets, but this is not the first time Wal-Mart has attempted to appease critics in the gay and lesbian community. In 2003 -- after years of lobbying by activist groups -- Wal-Mart extended its workplace nondiscrimination policy to include sexual orientation.

Despite an ongoing review for its $578 million ad account, Wal-Mart hired Witeck-Combs Communications, a marketing shop known for its work targeting the gay and lesbian consumer market, according to Bob Witeck, president of the Washington-based firm. Wal-Mart would not confirm the assignment and Mr. Witeck declined to comment on the "nature of the relationship," but added: "We work in more of a consulting role with most of our clients."

Founded in 1993, the eight-person agency's client list boasts automotive brands Volvo, Land Rover, and Jaguar, in addition to American Airlines, Citigroup and at least a dozen nonprofits, such as the American Association of People with Disabilities.

Witeck-Combs, a member of the NGLCC, is also a participant in the organization's supplier-diversity initiative, or SDI, a certification program launched this year and modeled after minority- and women-supplier development programs. Corporate participants already include IBM, American Airlines, Motorola and American Express.

As part of the Wal-Mart Stores partnership with the NGLCC, Dee Breazeale, VP-divisional merchandising, Sam's Club Jewelry, has joined the organization's Corporate Advisory Council and Wal-Mart will sponsor two of the organization's annual conferences.

Mr. Nelson said Wal-Mart approached the organization four months ago, expressing interest in the supplier-diversity initiative. "The expectation is that Wal-Mart will encourage their core suppliers -- the P&G's, the Johnson & Johnson's and the Gillette's -- to also diversify their revenue streams to include LGTB businesses," Mr. Nelson said.

He said the retailer is "working right now on providing domestic-partnership benefits" and that Wal-Mart may soon join the 261 members of the Fortune 500 that offer the benefits.

The steps being taken by Wal-Mart are the strongest signal yet that the company may be taking a permanent stand on the side of gay rights, despite the inevitable lambasting from right-wing conservative groups, such as the Family Research Council and the American Family Association, said Nu Wexler of Wal-Mart Watch, the Washington-based coalition backed by the Sierra Club and the Service Employees.

"This partnership shows Wal-Mart is changing," Mr. Wexler said. "It's worth noting they declined to publicize this partnership and left it up to the chamber. Wal-Mart is very eager to publicize partnerships. It's possible they fear a backlash from their conservative consumer base."
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
UK landline: +44-20-8123 5288
BE landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

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Tuesday, August 22, 2006

Fewer gays on TV


You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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Today's LA Daily News US newspaper reports on a new report by the US Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) which says that the presence of gay and lesbian regular characters in the US on broadcast TV is too infrequent.

Some extracts of today's LA article include:

If not for scheming teen Andrew Van De Camp on ABC's megahit "Desperate Housewives" and Dr. Kerry Weaver on the long-running "ER" on NBC, the only regular gay or lesbian character on a returning broadcast network show this fall would be a closeted accountant named Oscar on NBC's "The Office."

Of all the series regulars on the networks' 2006-07 prime-time schedules, there are only the returning three gay characters as well as six on new shows - all in supporting roles, according to a study, "Where We Are on TV," being released today by the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD).

That makes for only 1.3 percent of all the regular characters on scripted network shows during a year when portrayals of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered characters have gotten unprecedented exposure in such films as "Brokeback Mountain," "Capote" and "Transamerica."

"In the last year, we've seen a tremendous amount of visibility on the big screen, reaching a large audience anxious to see our stories," said GLAAD President Neil G. Giuliano.

"The networks, though, are not tapping into this audience and are failing to represent the reality and diversity of their viewers and the world around them." GLAAD analyzed the 95 new and returning comedies and dramas announced for the new season by CBS, ABC, FOX, NBC, The CW and MyNetworkTV.

Of the 679 lead or supporting characters on those shows, there are eight gay male characters and one lesbian. There are another five semi-regular gay or lesbian characters but no bisexual or transgendered characters on any of the shows. "Not only is it low representation, it's also low diversity," said Damon Romine, GLAAD's entertainment media director.

The character of Andrew on "Housewives" has been one of the most intriguing on the popular Sunday night soap. He has shared passionate kisses with his on-screen boyfriend (Ryan Carnes), and the two have also been seen lying in bed together. But "Housewives" creator Marc Cherry said earlier this year that when he pitched the show to the network, he did not disclose that Andrew would be gay.

His sexuality was not revealed until the second half of the first season. "I revealed he was a sociopath first, then I revealed he was gay," Cherry said. "(Andrew) is perhaps the most empowered gay teen in the history of television. He's gay and he doesn't care."

Last season, the networks had 10 gay regulars, including Andrew, representing 1.4 percent of all characters on television as well as six recurring characters.

The end of the eight-year run of "Will & Grace" means the elimination of two of broadcast television's highest-profile gay men: Will Truman (Eric McCormack) and Jack McFarland (Sean Hayes). "This year we've dropped slightly from 1.4 percent but last year we had these major representations," Romine said. "This year, that type of representation really has dropped, and we have more supporting roles."

Cable is a different story completely, where 25 series regulars are gay or lesbian, in addition to many recurring characters on such shows as "The Sopranos," "The L Word," "The Wire," "South of Nowhere," "Degrassi: The Next Generation" and "Rescue Me." The addition of MTV's Logo channel and its drama "Noah's Arc" has helped numbers with a cast exclusively featuring gay African-American characters, while the LGBT digital cable channel here! TV has the soap opera "Dante's Cove" about gay and lesbian relationships.

"Cable continues to be the place where we can find multidimensional, complex LGBT characters," Romine said. "Successful and popular cable programs seamlessly weave our stories and relationships into the fabric that have a broad and mainstream audience, reflecting how our lives intersect with the larger culture."

GLAAD has reported on the state of LGBT characters on television for 11 years and for the last two years has examined race and gender. The findings show that the ABC network ranks highest in overall diversity while Fox ranks lowest.
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
UK landline: +44-20-8123 5288
BE landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

TOPICS: Media coverage of gays on TV. Gay advertising and marketing. US gay and lesbian market. Lesbian and gay TV market in US. Gay and lesbian market news. Media coverage of gay issues. TV execs under-represent gay characters on TV, says new report on US television industry by GLAAD.

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Monday, August 21, 2006

Gay market video coverage


You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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This news video is from 1996 and discusses our strategy and research work in developing the gay market through our Australian gay marketing operation, Significant Others. The journalist is Amanda Keller - a popular Australian interviewer and comedian.





Out Now Consulting is the only gay marketing agency with offices in more than one country. Currently the firm works in the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Australia and the US.
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
UK landline: +44-20-8123 5288
BE landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

TOPICS: Media coverage of Significant Others and Out Now gay marketing. Gay advertising and marketing. Global gay and lesbian market. Lesbian and gay advertising and gay advertising in Australia. Gay and lesbian advertising market news. Media coverage of gay marketing issues.

Technorati blog directory gay market gay advertising gay marketing gay tourism gay travel pink dollar pink pound gay agency advertising marketing travel tourism gay lesbian gay and lesbian market research

Sunday, August 20, 2006

Out Now Student Research Reference


You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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Students often ask us for student research reference data on gay marketing information for study purposes.

With so little worthwhile textbook coverage of the lesbian and gay consumer market available, one of the places they often turn is to media coverage on the topic. There is a fair bit of this out there. One excellent resource is the Commercial Closet organisation - an online resource managed by Mike Wilke and his team.

You may also like to learn about how widespread and long in duration the phenomenon of gay marketing is becoing. This TV gay market news feature about our work in Australia is from 1996.

Here is another option - this version of the Out Now Consulting Wikipedia entry has links to various news media coverage of the topic of gay marketing and covers some of Out Now's gay market research program. If used, we ask that all information be correctly sourced back to OutNowConsulting.com and any listed source gay media referred to in this coverage.

We hope this information assists the many students now covering this developing area of marketing study.


OutNowConsulting has its origins in Sydney, Australia as a gay and lesbian marketing agency, established in 1992. The company was founded by Ian Johnson, and provides specialised gay marketing services to large companies. The organisation has offices in Australia and in Europe.

The company's first clients in Australia were the Competitive Foods group (whose Australian franchises include Hungry Jacks and Kentucky Fried Chicken), and Australia's highest circulation gay and lesbian media title Sydney Star Observer. This was followed by client brands including Toyota, Qantas, IBM, Volvo, Air New Zealand and Citibank.

The origins of the company, and some of its clients, are discussed here, here and here.

In 2001 the company opened its first office in Europe, based in Amsterdam. It now has representatives in other European countries. Clients in Europe include Lufthansa (UK and Netherlands offices), Cologne Tourism, Hilton Hotels, German National Tourist Office (UK office), Barclays Bank and Merck Sharp & Dohme.

Out Now Consulting is cited in news media in relation to the company's involvement in what is a relatively recent major new development in marketing - researching gay lifestyles and using such information to develop strategies to target gay consumers. Some of these print publications include: The Observer (UK), The Guardian (UK), The Times (UK), The Sydney Morning Herald (Australia), The Australian (Australia), Business Review Weekly (Australia), Travel Daily News (Greece), The Scotsman (Scotland), Het Financieele Daagblad (Netherlands), Sprout magazine (Netherlands), Il Sole 24 Ore (Italy), Travel News (Russia), You168 magazine (China) and De Morgen (Belgium).

Other media coverage includes UK newspaper The Independent, Dutch media coverage and Russian gay media coverage in Europe; in the US gay media coverage includes this citation and in August 2006 the firm's work was reported on in Edge magazine (Boston, US).

This Echelon magazine (US) report covers the buying power of the UK lesbian and gay market. Regional UK media coverage has been diverse and includes Manchester Evening News and coverage in Liverpool Daily Post.

TV coverage of the company's role in developing gay marketing and research into issues faced by lesbians and gay men has been relatively frequent and varied since its establishment, and includes: BBC TV (UK - 1994, 2006), Jim TV (Belgium - 2005), TCN 9 (Australia - 1994, 1996), Foxtel (Australia - 1996), NED 1 (Netherlands - 2005) and CNBC (International - 2000).

In May 2005 the firm's MD presented a paper on personnel management issues and gay diversity in the workplace in Hamburg, Germany at an EU sponsored conference Personalmanagement ohne Grenzen (Personnel Management Without Boundaries).

Out Now Consulting's role in the development of gay marketing in various countries is covered on a full page of the Dutch language edition of 'Principes van Marketing' (Principles of Marketing) - the foundation textbook for most tertiary marketing students - authored by well-known marketing professor Philip Kotler - at page 366, Principes van Marketing, 2006 - published by Pearson Prentice Hall, Amsterdam.

In November 2005 the Out Now Consulting MD spoke to more than 3,000 marketing students at two Brussels marketing conferences hosted by the Stichting Marketing - Fondation Marketing (Belgium Marketing Foundation).

In January 2006 The Independent newspaper in the UK had a double-page feature article about Out Now Consulting's research findings revealing half of the UK's gays and lesbians report being unable to be entirely open about their own sexuality in their workplaces. These findings were part of research undertaken by the firm for the UK's largest circulation gay and lesbian media titles - Gay Times and Diva magazines - during research fieldwork across the UK during 2005.

This original research work on workplace discrimination was covered by other media outlets including BBC TV, LBC radio, Gay.com, BBC Five Live, Labour Research Department (UK) and Scotland's Sunday Herald newspaper as an important - and previously unquantified - fact affecting the lives of the 3 million members of the UK's lesbian and gay communities. Other work undertaken by the firm on social issues includes original research on discrimination experienced by gay males in The Netherlands.

In June 2006, the MD of the company was Keynote speaker for the Pink Pound Conference held in London.

The Mayor of London's office references research data from Out Now Consulting on UK gay income levels at pages 8 and 85 of its June 2006 consultation report 'Managing the Night Time Economy - Best Practice Guidance' - part of the Mayor's 'London Plan'.

In August 2006, Time magazine covered the work of Out Now in the context of an article about the recent development of large brands targeting gay consumers. In the print edition Time selected imagery from print advertising created in the UK in 2005 by Out Now Consulting for the German National Tourist Office, which included overt gay and lesbian imagery - the first time that government tourist authority had adopted such an approach. Time highlighted this example suggesting it illustrates how companies should position themselves when developing marketing and advertising approaches directed towards lesbian and gay consumers.

The November 2006 World Travel Market event in London, includes a gay marketing workshop seminar hosted by Out Now Consulting which is described as a 'How to' guide for travel professionals wanting to target gay travelers.

Out Now Consulting is the only gay marketing agency with offices in more than one country. Currently the firm works in the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Australia and the US.
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
UK landline: +44-20-8123 5288
BE landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

TOPICS: Lesbian and gay media coverage of Out Now research. Gay advertising and marketing. Global gay and lesbian travel market. Lesbian and gay advertising and gay advertising in Europe. Gay and lesbian advertising market news. Time magazine article on gay advertising in Europe. Pink Dollar. Pink Euro. Pink Pound. Out Now Consulting UK and Europe gay marketing, gay advertising and gay market research. Student

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Monday, August 14, 2006

Gay advertising market stir


You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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How funny to read some of the comments out there about the recent Time magazine gay advertising article that quoted Out Now Consulting in relation to the European market and large brands' gay marketing attempts in advertising targeting the lesbian and gay market.

My comments about tailored gay advertising approaches still having a lot of progress to make in Europe seems to have stirred up some attention from US anti-gay conservatives who are opposed to gay marketing in general.

You can read the aftermath of this online for yourself at Pam's House Blend online gay blog.

One of my favourite comments includes:

"I like the guy who's worried about "that homersexual crap"."

Enjoy!
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

TOPICS: Lesbian and gay blogs. Gay advertising and marketing. Global gay and lesbian travel market. Lesbian and gay advertising and gay advertising in Europe. Gay and lesbian advertising market news. Time magazine article on gay advertising in Europe. Pink Dollar. Pink Euro. Pink Pound. Out Now Consulting UK and Europe gay marketing, gay advertising and gay market research.

Technorati blog directory gay market gay advertising gay marketing gay tourism gay travel pink dollar pink pound gay agency advertising marketing travel tourism gay lesbian gay and lesbian market research

Wednesday, August 09, 2006

Gay Out Games Ends in Montreal

You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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The first Out Games has taken place in Montreal, Canada - a new gay sports event that secured multi-million dollars levels of sponsorship.

Montreal’s inaugural Out Games officially closed on the weekend. More than 12,000 athletes from 111 countries participated.

The Out Games were created in direct competition to the more established Gay Games, which was held last month in Chicago.

“It was a gigantic effort,” according to Out Games co-president and former Canadian Olympic swimmer Mark Tewksbury. “The feedback we’re receiving from our participants, which is really our first concern, has been overwhelmingly positive.”

The conservative Canadian government came under fire by LGBT rights groups during the Out Games for vowing to allow a ‘free vote’ in Parliament aimed at overturning Canada's same-sex marriage legislation - introduced by the left of centre Liberal government last year.

During the closing ceremony at Montreal’s Olympic Stadium, Liza Minnelli performed a Broadway classic - ‘New York, New York’ - to a below-capacity crowd.

While Out Games seems to have secured stronger initial funding support through government and sponsorship sources, the more established Gay Games last month in Chicago secured far greater media coverage.

The competition between the games was at times quite hostile and it does seem a shame that the gay sporting community were split through the differences of the two organising committees. Montreal was originally awarded the Gay Games, but they were moved to Chicago after the organisers disagreed with the Federation of Gay Games committee over the scale of the event to take place in Montreal. The inaugural Out Games was the result of this disagreement.

The 2nd Out Games will be held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 2009 and the next Gay Games is scheduled to be held in Cologne, Germany in 2010.
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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
OutNowConsulting.com | GayMarketing101.com
Companies marketing & advertising to gays and lesbians.
Better targeting of the lesbian and gay consumer market.

TOPICS: Lesbian and gay advertising. Gay sponsorship and marketing. Global gay and lesbian sports market. Lesbian and gay sports and gay market in North America. Gay and lesbian Canadian market news. Pink Dollar. Out Games closes in Montreal.
Comparisons with Gay Games inevitable.

Technorati blog directory gay market gay advertising gay marketing gay tourism gay travel pink dollar pink pound gay agency advertising marketing travel tourism gay lesbian gay and lesbian market research

Tuesday, August 01, 2006

Gay Advertising - Same Sex Sells



You are at the Out Now Gay Marketing 101 gay market updates site. To reach our main site on lesbian and gay market research, gay advertising and gay marketing strategies, visit OutNowConsulting.com.
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The Out Now media release on gay advertising in Europe we posted here yesterday got picked up in a few places, including the UK's Pink News and the US service GayWired.

Some people asked if we could post a link to the original article. This is one that I found out there from Time magazine August 7 - 14, 2006. In case the link stops working I have posted the content below here too.

(The figures quoted on market dimensions in the UK are from Out Now research and the German National Tourist Office advertising is from our work for them last year.)

A New Ad Adage: Same Sex Sells

European advertisers are coming out of the closet with campaigns that appeal to gay consumers
BY ADAM SMITH | LONDON

A ruggedly handsome man emerges from under the hood of a car, rubbing his grimy hands on white cloth. Leaning against the dark sedan, another man, young and athletic looking, gifts the mechanic a neat new watch. His reward? The man leans in and the two share a kiss. Some kind of underground gay romantic comedy? No, it's a recent TV commercial for Italian designers Dolce & Gabbana, and it's part of a growing trend in European advertising toward ad campaigns that better represent consumers' diversity. And if those consumers are gay, so much the better for advertisers, who have found a way to tap into a disproportionately affluent slice of the market.

Consider: Britain's gays — accounting for around 6% of the population, or about 3.6 million — pocket an estimated $130 billion annually, according to a recent survey. Openly gay men in full-time jobs earn $18,000 a year more than the male national average; among lesbians, the premium is $12,000. (It's a similar story in France, too.) Hence, for advertisers — whether dreaming up mainstream publicity fit for a gay audience, or appealing directly via gay media — it's cool to think pink.

"This is an important market [with] good levels of disposable income," says a spokesman for British Airways, whose ads — like the one marking its commitment to EuroPride '06 — appear in gay media both in print and online. That publicity has delivered the airline "good success in terms of driving revenues," he adds. "And that will continue."

Commercial Closet Association, a New York City-based group that counsels firms on smarter representation of gays in advertising, logged 436 gay-themed ads in global gay and mainstream media last year — around a fifth of which appeared in Europe — versus around 350 in 2003. "What might seem a very brave step to make isn't that brave, really," says Jon Howard, strategy director of London ad agency Quiet Storm. He suggests gays are on average "more affluent, more interested in style and brands, and travel more" than their straight counterparts.

Moreover, some research indicates that merely delivering a gay-tailored message is enough to create a long-term relationship. According to the Outright 2006 survey, more than one-third of British gays and lesbians claim that tailored advertising in gay media will foster their loyalty to a brand — regardless of the quality relative to other brands. Gay consumers react kindly to companies "speaking to a part of their identity that is usually ignored," suggests David Muniz, commercial director at QSoft Consulting, which operates a string of gay media sites online.

Little wonder, then, that advertising in gay-oriented outlets is flourishing. Beverage companies like Anheuser-Busch, holiday firms including Travelocity and automakers such as Ford helped nudge advertising spend in the U.S. gay and lesbian press to $212 million last year, up more than a quarter since 2003, according to research carried out by Rivendell Media and Prime Access. Europe's markets might be more modest, but the gap is closing. Ad revenues at Diva, Britain's top-selling lesbian magazine, have ballooned 73% in the last five years, a period which saw overall British magazine advertising spend dip.

About half of all branded advertising in gay media in the U.S. is tailored for that market, and that, says Ian Johnson, managing director of Out Now Consulting, is "what European companies are not yet getting right." Some brands hit the right note: ads for the German National Tourist Office appearing in Britain earlier this year had a separate message for gays and lesbians. Others simply strike out heterosexual references for a gay audience. Ads in mainstream media in Britain last year suggested that without L'Oréal's moisturizer for men, "she thinks you look overworked"; for similar ads in gay publications, "she" became a "he." Others are less careful. One recent advertiser in Britain's gay press tried to pass off a cropped wedding snap of the groom and best man as two grooms.

Of course, targeting the same-sex market can still risk alienating some other consumers. The American Family Association (AFA) this year reinstated a boycott on Ford autos, protesting the firm's product-focused ads in U.S. gay media. Randy Sharp, a director at AFA, condemns Ford's ads for "giving credit to [homosexuality] as being a normal lifestyle." Ford says its decision last year to scrap publicity for its Jaguar brand was commercial, unrelated to pressure from AFA.

The U.K. Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) in recent months received 19 complaints that the gay kiss featured in Dolce & Gabbana's TV spot was "unacceptable" (ASA dismissed the complaints upon investigation). Brewer Guinness didn't even get that far. In the mid-'90s, the company created a TV commercial featuring a man dashing to get ready for work; when he kisses his partner on the way out — to the tune of Tammy Wynette's Stand by Your Man — it becomes clear that his partner too is male. A veteran clean-up-TV activist panned the clip, and the ad was never aired.

While tolerance for gays and lesbians seems to have increased since then, Britain's ASA received dozens of complaints — deemed not worthy of an official probe by the watchdog — about a female-on-female kiss in a recent British TV ad for fashion label French Connection. The company denies it set out to make a "gay-themed" commercial and says it was intended "as a visualization of the debate between fashion and style." Still, the watchdog upheld complaints involving the retailer's long-running (though now-pared-back) FCUK campaign. Getting consumers' attention — gay or straight — is an imprecise science, and what makes a brand cutting-edge will likely make it hands-off to others.

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Out Now is your lesbian and gay advertising, training and marketing partner. Leaders in lesbian and gay market research, gay marketing strategy, gay and lesbian tailored advertising, gay market communications and training.

For further gay marketing information, or to seek gay market advice, please contact:

Ian Johnson, Managing Director, Out Now Consulting
landline: +32-2-514 6443
mobile: +32-4737 60886
web: OutNowConsulting.com
updates: Gay Marketing 101 - Gay Market Updates by Out Now

Global gay marketing, gay advertising, lesbian and gay market research leaders. Gay Marketing 101 - The Out Now Updates.
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